Friday 26 September 2014

Discuss about any two social reformers of India before independence.


Satguru Shri Wamanrao Pai was born to a middle class family in Mumbai. He was born on 21st of October, 1923. He completed his graduation majoring in Economics from Mumbai University in 1944. Satguru Wamanrao Pai leads a happy married life and is father to a daughter and a son. After graduation he worked for Maharashtra State Government where he retired in 1981 as a Deputy Secretary, Finance. He was a follower of Shri Nana Maharaj Shreegondekar.At an very early age of 25, he was inclined to spiritualism. He has worked diligently to self realisation. His efforts and devotion have made him attain his highest goals of spiritual sadhana.
Satguru started imparting his spiritual knowledge in the form of courses at different spiritual centres and the Vivekanada Centre in Mumbai. Satguru and his followers established a trust for spiritual upliftment and empowerement of the people. They called the trust Nam Sampraday Mandal in 1955 on the auspicious Dassera day. Nam Sampraday Mandal is know known as Jeevanvidya Mission.
He has more than 25 books to his credit which are learned by many devotees all over. He has delivered more than ten thousand lectures across Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka and even the United States. The belief and philosophy of Satguru Wamanrai Pai are life changing and inspirational. His teachings bring a breathe of freshness to one’s thinking and outlook towards life. Everyone part of Jeevanvidya Mission are thankful to Satguru for his contribution to spiritual enlightenment of us all.
Jeevanvidya Mission is a movement started in Maharashtra, India by Satguru Shri Wamanrao Pai for the material and spiritual upliftment of mankind. It is one of the many spiritual movements in India.
The word Jeevanvidya is a Sanskrit word that can be broken down into Jeevan (meaning life) and vidya (meaning knowledge). The aim of this mission is to teach the common people the art of living a happy and prosporous life. Jeevanvidya is a philosophy of life and an art of successful living. It aims at achieving material prosperity and attaining spiritual progress through relentless efforts, on the basis of circumstances as they stand.
The activities of Jeevanvidya Mission include: Conducting Discourses. Satguru Shri Wamanrao Pai's discourses are organized all over Western India for last 60 years. In 1998, a lecture series of Satguru Shri Wamanrao Pai was held in USA. Publication of books. More than 25 books are published, mainly in Marathi. However, some books are also published in other languages such as Hindi, English, Gujarati & Kannada. “Deepastambha” magazine is published quarterly. Conducting courses. Jeevanvidya Basic Courses and Advanced courses are conducted covering various topics of Jeevanvidya Philosophy.
Raja Ram Mohan Roy: (August 14, 1774 – September 27, 1833) was a founder of the Brahma Sabha in 1828 which engendered the Brahmo Samaj, an influential Indian socio-religious reform movement. He is best known for his efforts to abolish the practice of sati, the Hindu funeral practice in which the widow was compelled to sacrifice herself on her husband’s funeral pyre. It was he who first introduced the word "Hinduism" into the English language in 1816. For his diverse contributions to society, Raja Ram Mohan Roy is regarded as one of the most important figures in the Indian Renaissance. Ram Mohan Roy's impact on modern Indian history was a revival of the pure and ethical principles of the Vedanta school of philosophy as found in the Upanishad

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