The new Science curriculum
has the 'nature of science' right up there at the top. And why? Because it's so
important for people to learn, not just science facts and concepts, but also
about what science is: how it's done,
the tools and methods scientists use, how they communicate, its history, &
how science is a part of everyday life.
Science is dynamic in nature - it's not a fixed set of facts & doesn't
simply represent the 'truth' about the natural world, but changes through time
as new data are collected. Darwin was alive at a time when scientists were
redefining a whole range of concepts ('species', for one). Scientists are
constantly coming up with new questions, new interpretations, and new opinions.
And because of this, it is eventually self-correcting.
A good (non-evolutionary) example here is the discovery that
most stomach ulcers are caused by infection with the bacterium Helicobacter
pylori. When this idea was first proposed, biologists laughed at
it. But the scientists concerned persisted and demonstrated - by infecting themselves, among other
things - that the infection/ulcer link existed. The weight of evidence
convinced the scientific community - and the scientists who made the discovery
received a Nobel Prize.
Biology
is a quest towards understanding, one that is ever changing and one that has
roots not only in the phenomena that we observe, but in the human world that
shapes our concerns and questions. And still biology is
the vast concept of learning and understanding concept in the field of science.
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